How much do sheet metal workers make in San Diego?
Sheet Metal Workers in San Diego earn a median $38.50 an hour ($80,080 a year), according to BLS OEWS May 2025. That is up 1.7% since May 2024 and 29.6% above the national median of $29.71 an hour. The BLS counts 1,480 sheet metal workers working in the city.
Median hourly pay
$38.50/hr
1,480 sheet metal workers employed in the city
Mean hourly pay
$39.72/hr
Median annual pay
$80,080
full-time, 2,080 hrs
Mean annual pay
$82,620
full-time, 2,080 hrs
Jobs in San Diego
1,480
10th percentile
$22.81/hr
10% earn less
25th percentile
$29.99/hr
a quarter earn less
75th percentile
$48.73/hr
a quarter earn more
90th percentile
$60.84/hr
top 10% earn more
Adjusted pay
Cost-of-living adjusted pay
$34.41/hr
The BLS OEWS May 2025 median for sheet metal workers in San Diego is $38.50/hr. The BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 index for the San Diego area is 111.9 (US average = 100). Divided, the pay equals $34.41/hr. That is what the pay buys against the national average cost level.
In May 2026 dollars dollars (BLS CPI-U), the 2015 median was $37.49/hr; the 2025 median is $40.14/hr (up 7.1% after inflation).
See all 25 cities ranked by adjusted pay
BLS OEWS May 2025, adjusted with BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. Official BLS figures are unchanged above.
Sheet Metal Workers pay trend in San Diego, 2015 to 2025
Five years of official BLS median hourly pay.
+44.7% since May 2015
Dashed markers are years BLS didn’t publish this combination. Shown as gaps, never interpolated.
Take-home pay for Sheet Metal Workers in San Diego
The BLS OEWS May 2025 median, $38.50 per hour, becomes a paycheck. Estimated after federal income tax, state income tax, and FICA.
Gross annual pay · $38.50/hr × 2,080 hrs
$80,080
- Federal income tax (est.)
- −$8,788
- California income tax (est.)
- −$3,371
- FICA (Social Security + Medicare) (est.)
- −$6,126
Net annual take-home (est.)
$61,795
$2,377 per paycheck (biweekly, est.)
Effective tax rate 22.8%
Estimate for a single filer using the 2026 standard deduction: federal and California income tax computed from actual 2026 rates and brackets, plus FICA. Excludes city wage taxes (such as New York City’s and Philadelphia’s), pre-tax deductions like 401(k) and health premiums, and tax credits. Actual take-home pay varies with filing status, deductions, and hours worked.
Total compensation for Sheet Metal Workers in San Diego
Employers pay about $17.33 more per hour in benefits on top of the $38.50 median wage (health insurance, retirement, paid leave, and legally required costs), based on the national BLS average for this occupation group.
Estimated total compensation
≈ $55.83/hr
wages $38.50 + benefits ≈ $17.33/hr
Where the benefits go (est. $/hr)
- Wages$38.50/hr
- Legally required≈ $5.05/hr
- Insurance≈ $4.55/hr
- Retirement & savings≈ $2.84/hr
- Paid leave≈ $2.53/hr
- Supplemental pay≈ $2.36/hr
Estimate from BLS Employer Costs for Employee Compensation, June 2026, private industry workers: the national average benefit load for construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry occupations, applied to the median wage for this city. Actual benefits vary by employer, union status, and firm size.
Rent vs pay for sheet metal workers in San Diego
The BLS OEWS May 2025 median, $38.50/hr, must cover the median rent. One month of median gross rent takes 61 hours of work at that wage. Rent is 45.4% of estimated take-home pay: over the 30% affordability line.
Hours of work to cover one month of median rent
61 hrs
$2,336/mo rent ÷ $38.50/hr median wage
Rent vs estimated monthly take-home pay
Rent is 45.4% of take-home pay. The standard affordability line is 30% (dashed).
Median rent trend, 2021-2024
Median gross rent rose from $1,908/mo in 2021 to $2,336/mo in 2024: +22.4%. Census ACS 1-year, Table B25064.
Rent burden by city, ranked
- 01Chicago, IL24.7%$1,469/mo
- 02Detroit, MI25.5%$1,248/mo
- 03St. Louis, MO26.1%$1,154/mo
- 04Seattle, WA28.6%$2,050/mo
- 05Minneapolis, MN30.5%$1,444/mo
- 06Philadelphia, PA31.0%$1,567/mo
- 07San Antonio, TX35.3%$1,422/mo
- 08Portland, OR36.3%$1,767/mo
- 09New York, NY37.5%$1,851/mo
- 10San Francisco, CA38.7%$2,435/mo
- 11Sacramento, CA39.0%$1,904/mo
- 12Boston, MA39.9%$2,093/mo
- 13Houston, TX40.2%$1,469/mo
- 14Baltimore, MD41.3%$1,633/mo
- 15Dallas-Fort Worth, TX43.5%$1,718/mo
- 16Los Angeles, CA44.3%$2,114/mo
- 17San Diego, CA45.4%$2,336/mo
- 18Charlotte, NC46.0%$1,594/mo
- 19Atlanta, GA46.7%$1,770/mo
- 20Denver, CO46.9%$1,943/mo
- 21Washington, DC50.0%$2,037/mo
- 22Tampa, FL50.8%$1,776/mo
- 23Phoenix, AZ51.6%$1,819/mo
- 24Orlando, FL54.3%$1,877/mo
- 25Miami, FL57.2%$2,083/mo
Median gross rent from the Census ACS 2024 1-year, Table B25064; pay from BLS OEWS May 2025; rent burden uses estimated take-home pay (2026 federal and state income tax plus FICA on the median wage). Rents are medians across San Diego for all renters, not trade-specific, and take-home is an estimate for a single filer. Actual affordability varies with household size, neighborhood, and hours worked.
Relocation
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How to become a sheet metal worker in California
In FY2024, California had 1,910 active sheet metal worker apprentices (the most of any jurisdiction) out of 11,562 nationwide, according to the U.S. Department of Labor’s Registered Apprenticeship database. A registered apprenticeship is one paid route into the trade: on-the-job training combined with classroom instruction.
Active sheet metal worker apprentices in California (statewide, FY2024)
1,910
11,562 nationwide · California ranks #1 of 52 jurisdictions
Jurisdictions with the most active sheet metal worker apprentices, FY2024, top 10
- 01California1,910
- 02Missouri684
- 03Ohio650
- 04Texas626
- 05Indiana607
- 06Illinois582
- 07Michigan553
- 08Minnesota479
- 09Pennsylvania451
- 10Colorado403
The path in
A registered apprenticeship is one paid route into the trade: paid on-the-job training combined with classroom instruction, run by an employer, union, or trade association and registered with the U.S. Department of Labor or a state apprenticeship agency. Programs typically run several years, and apprentices earn a wage that rises as their skills do. In licensed trades such as electrical and plumbing, apprenticeship hours usually count toward the state license.
Search open programs at Apprenticeship.gov, the Department of Labor’s apprenticeship site.
Active apprentice counts from the DOL Registered Apprenticeship, FY2024 database (RAPIDS): distinct apprentices by apprentice state (DOL defines this as the apprentice’s location; records from state apprenticeship agencies use the program’s state). Figures are statewide and are the same on every city page in the state. Occupation was not reported for 34.0% of active apprentices, so trade-level counts understate the true pipeline. DOL occupation titles counted: “SHEET METAL WORKER”, “SHEETMETAL WORKER II”. U.S. Department of Labor dataset.
Union vs nonunion pay for sheet metal workers
Full-time union members in this occupation group have median weekly earnings of $1,561, versus $1,004 for nonunion workers: a 55.5% union wage premium, or about $557 more per week. The Bureau of Labor Statistics cautions that these comparisons do not account for age, firm size, industry, or geography. These are the official national figures.
Union wage premium, 2025 (est. from national medians)
+55.5%
$1,561/week union vs $1,004/week nonunion (across all workers: +19.6%)
Median weekly earnings, full-time workers, 2025
Union wage premium by trade, ranked
- 01Electricians+55.5%
- 02Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters+55.5%
- 03Carpenters+55.5%
- 04Painters (Construction & Maintenance)+55.5%
- 05Roofers+55.5%
- 06Structural Iron and Steel Workers+55.5%
- 07Sheet Metal Workers+55.5%
- 08Brickmasons and Blockmasons+55.5%
- 09Glaziers+55.5%
- 10Heavy Equipment Operators+55.5%
- 11Insulation Workers+55.5%
- 12Landscaping & Groundskeeping Workers+52.0%
- 13HVAC Technicians+37.8%
- 14Automotive Service Technicians+37.8%
- 15Maintenance & Repair Workers+37.8%
- 16Welders+22.9%
Median usual weekly earnings from the 2025 BLS Current Population Survey, union membership annual release (Table 4): full-time wage and salary workers, sole or principal job. BLS publishes union-earnings figures for the broader group “Construction and extraction occupations”; these premiums are national and are not published by city. All self-employed workers are excluded. 2025 is an 11-month average (October not collected during the federal shutdown).
How sheet metal workers pay in San Diego compares to the national median
Sheet Metal Workers in San Diego earn +29.6% more than the US median.
Hiring demand
Job openings for sheet metal workers
790
Projected sheet metal workers openings per year in California, 2024 to 2034.
Nationally, BLS projects about 9,800 sheet metal workers openings per year from 2025 to 2035. Most come from replacement, not new jobs: about 9,400 a year as workers retire or switch occupations, versus 400 a year from growth.
National: BLS Employment Projections, 2025-2035. State: Projections Central, 2024-2034.
Monthly demand signal
Construction hiring trend
8.36M
Construction workers employed in August 2026, up 1.5% from a year earlier.
Buildings (236)
up 1.5%
vs year earlier
Heavy and civil (237)
up 2.3%
vs year earlier
Specialty trades (238)
up 1.3%
vs year earlier
Production and nonsupervisory workers in construction averaged $39.36/hr in August 2026, up 5.0% from a year earlier. Supervisory pay is not included.
These are national construction-industry figures, not sheet metal workers-specific. They describe demand, not pay for this trade.
BLS Current Employment Statistics, seasonally adjusted, through August 2026. The latest month is preliminary and subject to revision.
Where the jobs cluster
Construction job clusters in San Diego
About 88.5k private construction workers across San Diego. Top counties by construction employment:
These are construction-industry county figures, not sheet metal workers-specific. Counties with suppressed BLS figures are not listed.
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages. Private construction (NAICS 23).
Pay by industry
Where sheet metal workers earn the most
Top 8 of 46 published industries by national median hourly pay. These are national figures, not San Diego pay.
Industry pay: BLS OEWS, May 2025. Industries with suppressed BLS figures are not listed.
Related trades
Related trades to compare
Entry difficulty: Job Zone 2: very little to some preparation needed.
O*NET lists these occupations as related to sheet metal workers, ranked by national median pay. Each link shows the same San Diego page for that trade.
- Plumbers, Pipefitters & Steamfitters$30.67/hr US median
- Structural Iron and Steel Workers$30.18/hr US median
- Carpenters$29.12/hr US median
- Insulation Workers$28.05/hr US median
Related occupations and Job Zones: O*NET 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor.
Job concentration: San Diego employs 1.3× as many sheet metal workers per capita as the US average.
Sheet Metal Workers pay by city and trade: full rankings
Sheet Metal Workers pay by city: highest to lowest median
Median hourly pay in all 25 cities. The top 10 are highlighted.
Trade pay in San Diego: all 17 trades ranked
Median hourly pay for all 17 trades in San Diego, CA.
Sheet Metal Workers: compare two cities
Pick any two cities to compare sheet metal workers pay side by side: nominal medians, the middle-50% spread, and cost-of-living adjusted figures.
City cmp.
San Diego
CA · Sheet Metal Workers
$38.50/hr
Median hourly pay
p25 $29.99p75 $48.73
- Jobs in the city
- 1,480
- Cost-of-living adjustednew
- $34.41/hr
Adjusted with BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (index 111.9; US avg = 100). Nominal BLS figures unchanged above.
City cmp.
New York
NY · Sheet Metal Workers
$36.89/hr
Median hourly pay
p25 $25.96p75 $57.11
- Jobs in the city
- 6,080
- Cost-of-living adjustednew
- $32.77/hr
Adjusted with BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 (index 112.6; US avg = 100). Nominal BLS figures unchanged above.
Relocation
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Openings
Find sheet metal workers jobs in San Diego
Job boards carry current openings with posted pay. Use the BLS figures above to judge whether an offer is fair.
What sheet metal workers in San Diego say they make
Checking for worker-submitted rates…
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Frequently asked questions about sheet metal workers pay in San Diego
Where does Trade Salaries get its pay data?
From the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 release: an employer survey covering millions of workers. Worker-submitted figures come from tradespeople who anonymously shared their pay on this site.
What is the difference between median and mean pay?
The median is the middle of the pay scale: half of sheet metal workers in San Diego earn more, half earn less. The mean is the arithmetic average, which a few very high earners can pull upward. When comparing job offers, the median is the more useful number.
What do pay percentiles (p10, p25, p75, p90) mean?
They mark points on the pay scale. Ten percent of workers earn less than p10. A quarter earn less than p25 and a quarter earn more than p75. Ten percent earn more than p90. The p25 to p75 range covers the middle half of workers, a realistic band for experienced hires.
Has sheet metal workers pay in San Diego changed since last year?
The median hourly pay for sheet metal workers in San Diego is up 1.7% compared with May 2024, according to BLS OEWS. That is the official year-over-year change. The BLS publishes new wage data once a year, so this is the latest official comparison available. Worker-submitted rates, when posted, can reflect more recent conditions.
What is a location quotient?
It measures how concentrated a trade is in a city. San Diego employs 1.3× as many sheet metal workers per capita as the US average. Above 1.0 means the trade is over-represented locally; below 1.0 means under-represented. The figure comes from BLS OEWS May 2025.
How are hourly and annual pay figures related?
BLS annual figures assume full-time, year-round work: 40 hours a week times 52 weeks, or 2,080 hours. The annual number is the hourly rate multiplied by 2,080. Overtime, bonuses, and unpaid time off are not included, so actual take-home pay varies with hours worked.
How current is the pay data?
The official figures are from BLS OEWS May 2025, the latest full release. The BLS publishes new wage data once a year, usually the following spring. Worker-submitted rates update continuously as people add them, and reflect current conditions more quickly than the annual survey.
How do I submit my pay anonymously?
Use the Add your rate form. It takes about 30 seconds and asks for no name, email, or account. Your trade, city, experience, and pay are all you enter. Submissions are reviewed before they appear publicly on the matching rate pages.
How do I become a sheet metal worker in California?
Through a registered apprenticeship: paid on-the-job training plus classroom instruction, typically lasting several years, with wages that rise as you learn. California had 1,910 active sheet metal worker apprentices in FY2024, the most of any jurisdiction (DOL). Search open programs at Apprenticeship.gov.
Do union sheet metal workers earn more?
Yes. In 2025, full-time union members in construction and extraction occupations earned a median of $1,561 a week versus $1,004 for nonunion workers, a +55.5% premium. These are national BLS figures; union contracts often add better benefits and overtime rules the wage figures don't capture.
Sheet Metal Workers pay in other cities
How does San Diego compare nationally? See the 2026 state of trade pay report: fastest-growing wages, biggest city pay premiums, and union gaps, computed from official BLS data.