Seasonally adjusted construction employment and production-worker earnings, BLS Current Employment Statistics. National, industry-level figures, not trade or city specific. The latest month is preliminary.
| Industry | Employment | 12-mo change | Hourly earnings | 12-mo change |
|---|
| Construction (NAICS 23) | 8.36M | up 1.5% | $39.36 | up 5.0% |
| Construction of buildings (NAICS 236) | 1.87M | up 1.5% | not published | not published |
| Heavy and civil engineering (NAICS 237) | 1.21M | up 2.3% | not published | not published |
| Specialty trade contractors (NAICS 238) | 5.28M | up 1.3% | not published | not published |
National medians from BLS OEWS May 2025, projected openings per year from BLS Employment Projections 2025-2035, and the cities with the biggest year-over-year median pay moves.
- National median
- $30.38/hr
- Openings per year
- 72,700
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 9% (Much faster than average)
Biggest pay moves
- Minneapolis, MN: down 13.9% to $39.37/hr
- San Antonio, TX: up 8.3% to $27.41/hr
- Tampa, FL: up 6.8% to $27.62/hr
- National median
- $30.67/hr
- Openings per year
- 42,000
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (About as fast as the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Boston, MA: up 15.7% to $46.52/hr
- Washington, DC: up 12.2% to $34.55/hr
- San Diego, CA: up 9.7% to $34.86/hr
- National median
- $29.33/hr
- Openings per year
- 40,600
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 8% (Much faster than average)
Biggest pay moves
- Los Angeles, CA: up 13.9% to $35.49/hr
- Denver, CO: up 10.1% to $34.41/hr
- San Antonio, TX: up 9.0% to $28.17/hr
- National median
- $25.84/hr
- Openings per year
- 40,300
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 2% (Slower than the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Houston, TX: up 7.7% to $27.86/hr
- Miami, FL: up 6.2% to $26.25/hr
- Dallas-Fort Worth, TX: up 4.7% to $24.82/hr
- National median
- $29.12/hr
- Openings per year
- 62,800
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (About as fast as the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Portland, OR: up 12.0% to $35.44/hr
- San Francisco, CA: up 10.2% to $42.89/hr
- St. Louis, MO: up 9.0% to $34.13/hr
- National median
- $24.34/hr
- Openings per year
- 66,200
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (About as fast as the average)
Biggest pay moves
- St. Louis, MO: up 22.3% to $27.98/hr
- Sacramento, CA: up 10.9% to $34.63/hr
- Detroit, MI: up 10.5% to $26.92/hr
- National median
- $23.75/hr
- Openings per year
- 24,900
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (As fast as average)
Biggest pay moves
- San Diego, CA: up 11.6% to $26.91/hr
- Denver, CO: up 6.6% to $27.92/hr
- New York, NY: up 5.1% to $29.53/hr
- National median
- $26.65/hr
- Openings per year
- 12,000
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 6% (Faster than the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Chicago, IL: up 18.0% to $39.47/hr
- Baltimore, MD: up 11.4% to $27.11/hr
- Boston, MA: down 6.1% to $31.90/hr
- National median
- $18.82/hr
- Openings per year
- 149,500
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (About as fast as the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Los Angeles, CA: up 9.1% to $21.46/hr
- Philadelphia, PA: up 8.9% to $20.26/hr
- Washington, DC: up 7.2% to $20.53/hr
- National median
- $23.84/hr
- Openings per year
- 148,700
- Outlook 2024-2034
- 4% (About as fast as the average)
Biggest pay moves
- Los Angeles, CA: up 8.1% to $27.17/hr
- San Antonio, TX: up 7.5% to $21.82/hr
- San Diego, CA: up 5.6% to $26.22/hr
The dataset vintage behind every figure above.
- BLS wage figures (OEWS)
- May 2025
- Monthly hiring demand (CES)
- August 2026
- County job data (QCEW)
- 2025 annual
- Union pay data (CPS)
- 2025
- Fatal injury data (CFOI)
- 2024
- Injury data (SOII)
- 2023-2024
- Benefits data (ECEC)
- June 2026
- Rent data (ACS)
- 2024 1-year
- Apprenticeship data (DOL)
- FY2024
- National openings (BLS EP)
- 2025-2035
- State openings (Projections Central)
- 2024-2034